Drug Dosage Calculator: Weight-Based Medication Dosing Made Simple
Many medications โ particularly in paediatrics, oncology, and intensive care โ are prescribed based on body weight. The standard approach is expressing the dose as milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg), then converting to the volume of the available liquid or suspension. This calculator does that conversion for you.
The Formula
Total Dose (mg) = Weight (kg) ร Dose Required (mg/kg)
Volume (mL) = Total Dose (mg) รท Concentration (mg/mL)
Worked Example
Child: 20 kg. Dose: 15 mg/kg. Paracetamol suspension: 250 mg/5 mL (= 50 mg/mL)
Total = 20 ร 15 = 300 mg
Volume = 300 รท 50 = 6 mL
Calculate weight-based doses with our Drug Dosage Calculator.
Common Paediatric Weight-Based Doses
| Drug | Typical Dose | Max Dose |
| Paracetamol | 15 mg/kg every 4โ6 hours | 90 mg/kg/day |
| Ibuprofen | 10 mg/kg every 6โ8 hours | 40 mg/kg/day |
| Amoxicillin | 25โ50 mg/kg/day in 3 doses | 500 mg per dose |
Important Safety Notes
- Always check the maximum dose โ many paediatric drugs have an adult maximum that caps weight-based dosing.
- Double-check units โ mg/mL vs mg/5mL vs mg/tablet require different calculations.
- Never round up beyond maximum. Round to the nearest practical measurable volume (e.g., nearest 0.5 mL).
- Different age groups have different safe doses for many drugs โ always verify against your formulary.
Final Thoughts
Weight-based dosing calculations are essential in paediatric care. This calculator reduces arithmetic errors โ but always verify your calculation against the prescribing formulary and product information leaflet.
Calculate weight-based doses with our free Drug Dosage Calculator.
This tool is for educational and reference purposes. All medication doses must be verified with a pharmacist or prescribing clinician before administration.